External Study on Data Centres

This report, commissioned by the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) and the Agency for Support for BEREC (BEREC Office), delivers an evidence-based analysis of the deployment, use, and future trends of the data centres ecosystem in Europe. It is intended to inform regulatory discussions by mapping the current landscape, identifying key dependencies, and highlighting the interplay between technological, economic, and regulatory (electronic communications) factors. The study draws on desk research, a broad stakeholder – survey, and in-depth interviews with operators, academia, and regulators.

This document has been prepared for BEREC. However, it reflects the views only of the authors, and BEREC cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Document number: BoR (26) 01
Document date: 30 January 2026
Date of registration: 02 February 2026
Document type:
Author: PwC and PSNC
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